Using Musical and Statistical Analysis of the Predominant Melody of the Voice to Create datasets from a Database of Popular Brazilian Hit Songs

André A. Bertoni, Rodrigo P. Lemos
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Abstract

This work deals with the creation and optimization of a large set of features extracted from a database of 882 popular brazilian hit songs and non-hit songs, from 2014 to May 2019. From this database of songs, we created four datasets of musical features. The first comprises 3215 statistical features, while the second, third and fourth are completely new, as they were formed from the predominant melody of the Voice and previously there were no similar databases available for study. The second set of data represents the graph of the time-frequency spectrogram of the singer’s voice during the first 90 seconds of each song. The third dataset results from a statistical analysis carried out on the predominant melody of the voice. The fourth is the most peculiar of all, as it results from the musical semantic analysis of the predominant melody of the voice, which allowed the construction of a table with the most frequent melodic sequences of each song. Our datasets use only Brazilian songs and focus their data on a limited and contemporary period. The idea behind these datasets is to encourage the study of Machine Learning techniques that require musical information. The extracted features can help develop new studies in Music and Computer Science in the future.
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使用音乐和统计分析的主要旋律的声音创建数据集从流行的巴西热门歌曲的数据库
这项工作涉及从2014年至2019年5月的882首流行巴西热门歌曲和非热门歌曲的数据库中提取的大量特征的创建和优化。从这个歌曲数据库中,我们创建了四个音乐特征数据集。第一个包含3215个统计特征,而第二个,第三个和第四个是全新的,因为它们是由声音的主要旋律形成的,以前没有类似的数据库可供研究。第二组数据表示歌手在每首歌的前90秒内声音的时频谱图。第三个数据集来自对声音的主要旋律进行的统计分析。第四种是最奇特的,因为它是对声音的主要旋律的音乐语义分析的结果,这使得每首歌最频繁的旋律序列可以构建一个表。我们的数据集只使用巴西歌曲,并将数据集中在有限的当代时期。这些数据集背后的想法是鼓励需要音乐信息的机器学习技术的研究。提取的特征可以帮助在未来发展音乐和计算机科学的新研究。
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