Storability of the Resultant Seeds from Higher and Normal Temperture Regimes by Accelerated Ageing

Anil Sebastian, Selvaraju P Anil Sebastian
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Abstract

Our various initiatives to transgress the yield barriers are impeded, by high temperature stress. Being grown in narrow temperature range, a slight increase in the temperature will drastically reduce the yield of rice. Studies have been conducted on the influence of high temperature on reproductive phase and seed yield of rice. Storability due to difference in temperature of production area is less explored. Hence, the present investigation was carried out by harvesting five rice varieties viz., MDU 5, ASD 16, CO 51, Anna (R) 4 and ADT 43 from two temperature regimes-high (summer, 2016) and normal (rabi, 2016) and by subjecting the seeds to accelerated ageing. There was significant influence of temperature on germination and seedling vigour. The physiological quality parameters along with the enzyme activities were reduced rapidly, with the advance in ageing period. The rate of deterioration was more in seeds obtained from higher temperature regime.
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加速老化在高温和常温条件下产生的种子的贮藏性
高温应力阻碍了我们突破屈服障碍的各种举措。由于生长在较窄的温度范围内,温度稍有升高,水稻的产量就会急剧下降。研究了高温对水稻繁殖期和种子产量的影响。由于产地温度差异而引起的储存性研究较少。因此,本研究通过在高温(2016年夏季)和正常(2016年rabi)两种温度下收获5个水稻品种,即MDU 5、ASD 16、CO 51、Anna (R) 4和ADT 43,并使种子加速老化来进行。温度对种子萌发和幼苗活力有显著影响。随着衰老期的延长,其生理品质参数和酶活性迅速下降。温度较高的种子腐坏率较高。
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