LEGAL POLITICS IN THE AMENDMENT OF REGIONAL HEAD ELECTORAL LAW

Fayreizha Destika Putri, Ani Purwanti
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Abstract

Legal politics means that in every legislations are the result of political calculation from actors in legislative-making. The political context regarding the issue such legislation is based upon has a profound effect in the changing course of that legislation. This paper explores the political calculation, thus legal politics, behind the promulgation of Pilkada (regional leader election) law. It is found that there are two fundamental context within the promulgation of Pilkada; civil society and political party. On the former issue, Pilkada law is intended to encourage more public participation in election as to which the system has been revolutionized into a direct type of election. Meanwhile, the political party tends sought a regulation that will ease their voter mobilization. However, the problem emerges when people starts disinterested with the election which has been stained with dirty competition and nepotism. One can argue that if this problem has not been solved in the foreseeable future, the negative impact will be a disarray of social harmony divided by politically-driven social categories.
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区长选举法修改中的法律政治
法律政治是指每一项立法都是立法行列者政治算计的结果。这种立法所依据的问题的政治背景对该立法的变化过程具有深远的影响。本文探讨了《地方领导人选举法》颁布背后的政治算计,即法律政治。研究发现,Pilkada的颁布有两个基本背景;公民社会和政党。在前一个问题上,Pilkada法的目的是鼓励更多的公众参与选举,这一制度已经彻底转变为直接选举。与此同时,大国家党倾向于制定有利于选民动员的规定。然而,当人们开始对玷污了肮脏竞争和裙带关系的选举不感兴趣时,问题就出现了。有人可能会说,如果这个问题在可预见的未来得不到解决,其负面影响将是被政治驱动的社会类别划分的社会和谐的混乱。
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