A new method for occupational fraud detection in process aware information systems

Shahla Mardani, H. Shahriari
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Today, companies have turned to use fraud detection methods to reduce their financial losses that have been arisen in this way. Thus, Process aware information systems are vulnerable to insider frauds. Flexibility in these systems gives the opportunity for fraudsters to commit illegal activities. Strict security controls on these systems at runtime reduces their flexibility. Moreover, the frequent changes in these systems make inefficient the ordinary fraud detection methods and it remains as a challenge for organizations. In this paper, we propose a new fraud detection method that uses both statistical information about system's log and process model mined from it to detect fraudulent instances. Our method reduces false positive rate and supports loop, parallel and selection structures in processes. The experimental results show effectiveness of the approach as it represents value of more than 0.8 for F-measure.
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过程感知信息系统中职业欺诈检测的新方法
如今,公司已经转向使用欺诈检测方法来减少由此产生的经济损失。因此,过程感知信息系统容易受到内部欺诈的攻击。这些制度的灵活性为欺诈者从事非法活动提供了机会。在运行时对这些系统进行严格的安全控制会降低它们的灵活性。此外,这些系统的频繁变化使得普通的欺诈检测方法效率低下,这对组织来说仍然是一个挑战。本文提出了一种新的欺诈检测方法,该方法利用系统日志的统计信息和从中挖掘的过程模型来检测欺诈实例。该方法降低了假阳性率,支持循环结构、并行结构和选择结构。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性,它代表了大于0.8的f测度值。
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