Adaptive SRCKF algorithm for near-space hypersonic target

Xuemin Hao, Jiegui Wang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Near space hypersonic vehicle is characterized by its high speed and high maneuverability, so the more stable algorithm, SRCKF: Square-root Cubature Kalman Filter, was applied to track it. But in the state of target's strong maneuvering, observation noise always increases, traditional CKF algorithm easily lead tracking divergence, tracking accuracy reducing and even losing targets. Aiming at this problem, a new adaptive algorithm called AF-SRCKF: Active Function SRCKF, was put forward. Active Function was introduced to real-time correct innovation covariance matrix of SRCKF algorithm, in order to reduce the influence of observation noise caused by strong maneuvering. Simulation experiments show that compared with traditional SRCKF algorithm, in the state of large observation noise, the new algorithm could judge and restrain the filtering divergence, improve the stability of filtering and reduce the tracking error.
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近空间高超声速目标自适应SRCKF算法
临近空间高超声速飞行器具有高速、高机动性的特点,因此采用稳定性更好的SRCKF平方根立方卡尔曼滤波算法对其进行跟踪。但在目标强机动状态下,观测噪声不断增大,传统的CKF算法容易导致跟踪发散,跟踪精度降低,甚至丢失目标。针对这一问题,提出了一种新的自适应算法AF-SRCKF:主动函数SRCKF。在SRCKF算法的实时校正创新协方差矩阵中引入主动函数,以减小强机动引起的观测噪声的影响。仿真实验表明,与传统SRCKF算法相比,在观测噪声较大的状态下,新算法能够判断和抑制滤波发散,提高滤波的稳定性,减小跟踪误差。
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