Threats to the individual

Harmon L. Smith
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The development of large numbers of bio-medical interventions within a relatively brief period of time presents both promise and peril. This paper is a brief comment upon some of the ways in which newly-found technologies threaten certain time-honored values and protections which, in Western culture, have attented individuals and groups. New knowledge and new technical capability sometimes are in conflict and competition with old warrants for intervention and old notions of human well-being. Who will decide whether a given intervention is good or bad, appropriate or inappropriate, full of promise or full of peril? And on what predicates will these assessments be made? Enlarging proficiency in technologic intervention makes control of our species life possible; incremental accomplishment in interventions makes control of our technology necessary.

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对个人的威胁
在相对较短的时间内开发出大量生物医学干预措施,既有希望,也有危险。这篇文章是对新发现的技术威胁某些历史悠久的价值观和保护的一些方式的简要评论,在西方文化中,这些价值观和保护已经引起了个人和团体的注意。新知识和新技术能力有时与干预的旧理由和人类福祉的旧观念发生冲突和竞争。谁来决定一个给定的干预是好是坏,是合适还是不合适,是充满希望还是充满危险?这些评估将基于什么前提?技术干预的日益熟练,使控制我们的物种生命成为可能;干预方面的渐进式成就使得我们有必要控制我们的技术。
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