Characteristics of Ground Wire Currents along Transmission Line under Lightning Strikes

Zherui Cui, Yao Yao, Zijian Li, W. Shen, Bo Zhang, Jinliang He
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Abstract

Harvesting power from ground wires is an emergent method to solve the power supply issues of online monitoring units in the overhead transmission lines. However, the power harvesting device based on ground wire has a much higher probability to be exposed to lightning overvoltage or overcurrent. Therefore, this paper studies ground wire impulse current characteristics under various lightning strike situations to guide the design of protection module in the power harvesting device based on ground wire. Furthermore, a spectrum analysis is also conducted to study the refraction and reflection in the ground wire. Meanwhile, this paper discusses the influence of lightning impulse current waveform, span and impulse resistance of tower grounding device in the ground wire current.
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雷击下输电线路接地电流特性研究
地线回电是解决架空输电线路在线监控单元供电问题的一种新兴方法。然而,基于地线的电力收集装置有更高的概率暴露在雷击过压或过流中。因此,本文研究各种雷击情况下的地线冲击电流特性,以指导基于地线的集电装置中保护模块的设计。此外,还对接地线的折射和反射进行了频谱分析。同时,讨论了塔式接地装置雷电冲击电流波形、跨距和冲击电阻对地线电流的影响。
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