Prognostic Decision Making to extend a platform useful life under service constraint

Nathalie Herr, J. Nicod, C. Varnier
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

This paper adresses the problem of optimizing the useful life of a heterogeneous distributed platform which has to produce a given production service. The purpose is to provide a production scheduling that maximizes the production horizon. The use of Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) results in the form of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) allows to adapt the schedule to the wear and tear of equipment. This work comes within the scope of Prognostics Decision Making (DM). Each considered machine is supposed to be able to provide several throughputs corresponding to different operating conditions. The key point is to select the appropriate profile for each machine during the whole useful life of the platform. Many heuristics are proposed to cope with this decision problem and are compared through simulation results. Simulations assess the efficiency of these heuristics. Distance to the theoretical maximal value comes close to 10% for the most efficient ones. A repair module performing a revision of the schedules provided by the heuristics is moreover proposed to enhance the results. First results are promising.
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在服务约束下,预测决策以延长平台的使用寿命
本文解决了异构分布式平台的使用寿命优化问题,该平台必须产生给定的生产服务。其目的是提供一个最大限度地提高生产水平的生产调度。使用剩余使用寿命(RUL)形式的预测和健康管理(PHM)可以根据设备的磨损情况调整时间表。这项工作属于预测决策(DM)的范围。每台被考虑的机器都应该能够提供与不同操作条件相对应的几个吞吐量。关键是要在平台的整个使用寿命期间为每台机器选择合适的型材。针对这一决策问题,提出了多种启发式算法,并通过仿真结果进行了比较。模拟评估这些启发式的效率。对于最有效的,到理论最大值的距离接近10%。此外,还提出了一个修复模块,对启发式算法提供的时间表进行修正,以增强结果。初步结果令人鼓舞。
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