Simulation Research on the Application of Nonlinear Conductivity Material in 110kV Cable Terminal with Electro-thermal Coupling Model

Jiale Wu, Xupeng Song, Yan-Yan Gong, X. Bian
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Abstract

Prefabricated rubber stress cone is the key part of the high-voltage cable terminal. Material with nonlinear conductivity can smartly smooth the non-uniform electrical field of the stress cone. Reasonable selection of the nonlinear coefficient is critical for determining the applicability of the nonlinear materials. The effects of nonlinear composite with different nonlinear coefficient on field grading effect, power loss and temperature distribution are simulated by establishing finite element numerical model of the 110kV AC cable terminal. The results indicate that with the increase of nonlinear coefficient, the electric field strength of the stress cone surface gradually decreases while that of the three-phase junction gradually increases. Although the power loss of the stress cone insulation increases, the resulting temperature rise is minimal. Considering field grading effect, the power loss and temperature rise, for 110kV AC cable terminal, nonlinear material with threshold electric field of 0.8MV/m and nonlinear coefficient of 7.5-11.5 is more suitable for operation environment.
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非线性导电材料在110kV电缆终端中应用的电热耦合模型仿真研究
预制橡胶应力锥是高压电缆端子的关键部件。具有非线性电导率的材料可以巧妙地平滑应力锥的非均匀电场。非线性系数的合理选择是确定非线性材料适用性的关键。通过建立110kV交流电缆终端的有限元数值模型,模拟了不同非线性系数的非线性复合材料对现场分级效果、功率损耗和温度分布的影响。结果表明:随着非线性系数的增大,应力锥面电场强度逐渐减小,三相结电场强度逐渐增大;虽然应力锥绝缘的功率损失增加,但由此产生的温升是最小的。考虑到场级效应、功率损耗和温升,对于110kV交流电缆端子,选用阈值电场为0.8MV/m、非线性系数为7.5 ~ 11.5的非线性材料更适合其工作环境。
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