Peeled film GaAs solar cell development

D. Wilt, R. Thomas, S. Bailey, D. Brinker, F.L. DeAngelo, N. Fatemi, G. Landis
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Thin-film, single-crystal gallium arsenide (GaAs) solar cells could exhibit a specific power approaching 700 W/kg including coverglass. A simple process has been described whereby epitaxial GaAs layers are peeled from a reusable substrate. This process takes advantage of the extreme selectivity (>10/sup 6/) of the etching rate of aluminum arsenide (AlAs) over GaAs in dilute hydrofluoric acid (HF). The feasibility of using the peeled film technique to fabricate high-efficiency, low-mass GaAs solar cells is presently demonstrated. A peeled film GaAs solar cell was successfully produced. The device, although fractured and missing the aluminum gallium arsenide (Al/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As) window and antireflective (AR) coating, has a V/sub oc/ of 874 mV and a fill factor of 68% under AM0 illumination.<>
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剥膜砷化镓太阳能电池的发展
薄膜、单晶砷化镓(GaAs)太阳能电池可以显示出接近700 W/kg的比功率,包括覆盖玻璃。描述了一种简单的工艺,即从可重复使用的衬底上剥离外延砷化镓层。该工艺利用了砷化铝(AlAs)在稀氢氟酸(HF)中对砷化镓(GaAs)的刻蚀速率具有极高的选择性(>10/sup 6/)。利用去皮膜技术制造高效率、低质量的砷化镓太阳能电池的可行性目前得到了证明。成功制备了去皮薄膜砷化镓太阳能电池。该器件虽然断裂且缺少砷化铝镓(Al/sub x/Ga/sub 1-x/As)窗口和抗反射(AR)涂层,但在AM0照明下,其V/sub oc/为874 mV,填充系数为68%。
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