Scheduling Jobs in a Heterogeneous System with Unreliable Network Links by DLT

Amin Shokripour, M. Othman
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Abstract

During the last decade, the use of parallel and distributed systems has become more common. In these systems, a huge chunk of data or computation is distributed among many systems in order to obtain better performance. Dividing data is one of the challenges in this type of systems. Divisible Load Theory (DLT) is proposed method for scheduling data distribution in parallel or distributed systems. In many researches carried out in this field, it was assumed that all processors are reliable for grid system but that is not always true in real systems. Although unreliable processors were investigated in some studies, unreliable or unreliable link connections have not been addressed before this research. Disconnection in network links is a common happening in all network topologies specially in wireless connections. In this investigation, we assume that we have two static parameters for processors in a unreliable system, probability of disconnection in network links and required time for repairing disconnection. Then, we present a closed-form formula for scheduling tasks in this type of systems. Experiments show this scheduling method has better performance than applying the proposed methods for reliable systems on an unreliable system.
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基于DLT的网络链路不可靠异构系统作业调度
在过去十年中,并行和分布式系统的使用变得越来越普遍。在这些系统中,为了获得更好的性能,大量的数据或计算被分布在许多系统中。在这种类型的系统中,划分数据是一个挑战。可分负荷理论(DLT)是一种用于并行或分布式系统数据分配调度的方法。在该领域的许多研究中,假设所有处理器在网格系统中都是可靠的,但在实际系统中并不总是如此。虽然在一些研究中调查了不可靠的处理器,但在本研究之前尚未解决不可靠或不可靠的链路连接。网络链路断开是所有网络拓扑结构中都会发生的一种现象,特别是在无线连接中。在本研究中,我们假设不可靠系统中的处理器有两个静态参数,网络链路断开的概率和修复断开所需的时间。然后,我们给出了这类系统中任务调度的一个封闭公式。实验表明,该调度方法比在不可靠系统上应用可靠系统调度方法具有更好的性能。
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