Influence of Chinese International Students’ Intercultural Communicative Competence to Their English Proficiency in the U.S.

Fan Yang
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Abstract

With an increasing number of Chinese international students who come to study in the United States (U.S.), they inevitably meet problems or difficulties related to language barrier, educational experiences, cultural adaptation, and social interaction. The purpose of this study was to investigate the perspectives and understandings of Chinese undergraduate international students about their English proficiency in the U.S., as well as examine in what ways do their intercultural communicative competence influence their English proficiency in the U.S. To serve the purpose of this study and to address the research questions, individual interviews, public document analysis, and photo analysis were applied in this study. Three themes were identified from the data, which included being courageous to start or join the conversation, finding common interests or topics during the communication, as well as being respectful to the social norms and avoiding disputes. This study is relevant to Chinese undergraduate international students in the U.S., professors who interact with Chinese international students in the U.S. universities, college and language preparation programs, student affairs colleagues, as well as policy-makers for this issue.
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中国留学生跨文化交际能力对其在美英语水平的影响
随着越来越多的中国留学生来美国学习,他们不可避免地会遇到语言障碍、教育经历、文化适应和社会交往等方面的问题或困难。本研究的目的是调查中国本科留学生对他们在美国的英语水平的看法和理解,并检查他们的跨文化交际能力是如何影响他们在美国的英语水平的。为了达到本研究的目的和解决研究问题,本研究采用了个人访谈、公开文件分析和照片分析。从数据中确定了三个主题,包括勇敢地开始或加入对话,在交流中找到共同的兴趣或话题,以及尊重社会规范和避免争议。本研究的对象是在美中国本科留学生、在美大学与中国留学生互动的教授、学院和语言准备项目、学生事务同事以及政策制定者。
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