{"title":"The Diverse Names Generator: An app for decreasing bias and promoting inclusion","authors":"Maura O’Leary, Rainey Williams, Mario Peng Lee","doi":"10.3765/plsa.v8i1.5541","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"It has been well established that example sentences in linguistics use a remarkably non-diverse set of proper names in terms of gender, culture, and ethnicity (e.g., Macaulay & Brice 1997, Cépeda et al. 2021, and Kotek et al. 2021). Here, we introduce a new resource, the Diverse Names Generator (DNG), which provides randomly selected proper names with IPA transcriptions from a user-contributed, linguist-curated database of names from a wide range of languages and cultures. Generating names randomly helps users to overcome unconscious bias that may lead them to default to using Anglophone, male-gendered names. The DNG can be accessed both through a website interface and through a downloadable Android app, both with offline capabilities. This novel resource is the first of its kind and can be used both while preparing examples ahead of time and while generating examples live in the classroom.","PeriodicalId":299752,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America","volume":"07 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v8i1.5541","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
It has been well established that example sentences in linguistics use a remarkably non-diverse set of proper names in terms of gender, culture, and ethnicity (e.g., Macaulay & Brice 1997, Cépeda et al. 2021, and Kotek et al. 2021). Here, we introduce a new resource, the Diverse Names Generator (DNG), which provides randomly selected proper names with IPA transcriptions from a user-contributed, linguist-curated database of names from a wide range of languages and cultures. Generating names randomly helps users to overcome unconscious bias that may lead them to default to using Anglophone, male-gendered names. The DNG can be accessed both through a website interface and through a downloadable Android app, both with offline capabilities. This novel resource is the first of its kind and can be used both while preparing examples ahead of time and while generating examples live in the classroom.
众所周知,语言学中的例句在性别、文化和种族方面使用了一组非常不多样的专有名称(例如,Macaulay & Brice 1997, c peda et al. 2021, Kotek et al. 2021)。在这里,我们介绍了一个新的资源,多样化名称生成器(DNG),它提供随机选择的专有名称,并从用户贡献的、语言学家策划的来自各种语言和文化的名称数据库中转录IPA。随机生成名字可以帮助用户克服无意识的偏见,这种偏见可能会导致他们默认使用英语的男性名字。DNG既可以通过网站界面访问,也可以通过可下载的Android应用程序访问,两者都具有离线功能。这种新颖的资源是同类中的第一个,可以在提前准备示例和在课堂上生成示例时使用。