Analysis of Technology Management Functions in Finnish High Tech Companies

H. Kropsu-Vehkapera, H. Haapasalo, Jukka-Pekka Rusanen
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

Technology management (TM) for companies is about sustaining and improving a company's competitiveness in the long-term. The aim of this study is to identify the common perception of TM functions in Finnish high tech compa- nies, which elements are the most critical for them, and where the biggest d evelopment needs are in practice. Th e study was realised qualitatively in 15 Finnish high tech companies. Interviews were held with persons responsible for company management ac tivities i n t he ar ea of technology. The r esults show m any s imilar characteristics i n t he ca se companies, such as the nature of the technology strategy, the mode of co-operation in technology development, or the ways of acquir- ing technologies. However, differences were also identified mainly in the companies' business models and company size. None of the functions of TM, were evaluated as the most important by the case companies. However, certain functions of TM were highly appreciated and are mostly related to the engineering activities, such as product development, technology development, information and knowledge management, life cycle management, and production process management.
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芬兰高科技企业技术管理职能分析
公司的技术管理(TM)是关于长期维持和提高公司的竞争力。本研究的目的是确定芬兰高科技公司对TM功能的普遍认知,哪些要素对他们来说是最关键的,以及在实践中最大的发展需求在哪里。该研究在15家芬兰高科技公司中进行了定性研究。与负责公司管理和技术领域活动的人员进行了访谈。研究结果显示,中国企业在技术战略性质、技术开发合作模式、技术获取方式等方面存在诸多相似特征。然而,差异也主要体现在公司的商业模式和公司规模上。案例企业均未将TM的所有功能评价为最重要的功能。然而,TM的某些功能得到了高度的重视,这些功能主要与工程活动有关,如产品开发、技术开发、信息和知识管理、生命周期管理和生产过程管理。
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