Education Policies for Students with Disabilities – Analysis and Perspectives

E. Oprisan, V. Vartic, Georgeta Veselu, Costinela Ana Ioniță
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Abstract

In education, finding ways to meet the learning needs of pupils with disabilities can be a challenge, especially in schools, regions and countries with limited resources. Inclusive education, which fully involves all pupils, including students with disabilities or children with other learning difficulties, has proven particularly effective in helping all students to learn, even if challenges remain in implementing systems intended to support them. We have analyzed in this work the implementation of inclusive education policies in ten European countries. The strategies and recommendations of the education practices adopted by each state can be useful for an analysis and improvement of the Romanian system of inclusive education. Romanian education has made real progresses in recent years in adopting appropriate strategies for the inclusion of people with disabilities, both from a legislative point of view and from the point of view of civil society involvement. There are, however, countless issues that require special attention and that can be improved.
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残疾学生的教育政策-分析与观点
在教育方面,寻找满足残疾学生学习需求的方法可能是一项挑战,特别是在资源有限的学校、区域和国家。事实证明,让所有学生,包括残疾学生或有其他学习困难的儿童充分参与的全纳教育,在帮助所有学生学习方面特别有效,即使在实施旨在支持他们的制度方面仍然存在挑战。本研究分析了欧洲十个国家全纳教育政策的实施情况。各国采用的教育实践的战略和建议可用于分析和改进罗马尼亚的全纳教育制度。罗马尼亚教育近年来取得了真正的进展,无论是从立法的角度还是从民间社会参与的角度,都采取了适当的战略,使残疾人融入教育。然而,有无数的问题需要特别注意,并且可以加以改善。
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