Human posture recognition based on lightweight OpenPose model

Zhihao Mei, Shiying Wang, Ke-Ping Pan
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Abstract

To address the problem of slow inference in the original OpenPose pose estimation model and lower the computing power of the model, this paper first uses MobilenetV3 as backbone to make a lightweight improvement for OpenPose's network, followed by using label fusion correction to further improve the accuracy of the model. These steps make a real-time pose recognition system built on embedded devices on robots possible. The performance of the improved model is verified on the COCO dataset, and the results show that the accuracy of the improved model is not much different from the original OpenPose model, but the detection speed is improved by a factor of 4. Finally, a pose recognition model was trained on the self-built dataset using the skeleton map output from the improved model and validated on the test set, and the experiments indicated that the accuracy of the pose recognition model was 92.5%, which was real-time and suitable for various application scenarios.
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基于轻量级OpenPose模型的人体姿态识别
为了解决原有OpenPose姿态估计模型推理缓慢的问题,降低模型的计算能力,本文首先使用MobilenetV3作为骨干,对OpenPose的网络进行轻量级改进,然后使用标签融合校正,进一步提高模型的精度。这些步骤使得建立在机器人嵌入式设备上的实时姿势识别系统成为可能。在COCO数据集上验证了改进模型的性能,结果表明,改进模型的精度与原始OpenPose模型相差不大,但检测速度提高了4倍。最后,利用改进模型输出的骨架图在自建数据集上训练姿态识别模型,并在测试集上进行验证,实验表明姿态识别模型的准确率为92.5%,实时性好,适合各种应用场景。
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