Short-term Prediction of Linz-Donawitz Gas Generation Tendency Based on SVD-NCF-GA-BP ⋆

Z. Lv, Ting Li, Zhao Wang, Ziyang Wang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The prediction of Linz-Donawitz Gas (LDG) production and consumption tendency was paramount important in gas balancing and scheduling since it’s an important secondary energy which each process in the steel and iron enterprise needed. Therefore, this paper proposed a prediction method combining curve fitting and GA optimized BP neural network to predict LDG short-term production trend. Specifically, proposed method firstly utilized SVD decomposition to preprocess instantaneous values of LDG production in order to extract a standard type of LDG production during a smelting cycle. Then the standard type was curve fitted to attain function formulas of the overall recovery about time series and meanwhile a series of function clusters and values were procured. Afterwards, GA optimized BP neural network was employed to train parameters of function clusters and thus a recovery trend of LDG during a production period was obtained, which was also called the prediction of short-time production trend. Finally, the actual data from a certain steel and iron enterprise was adopted to verify feasibility and efficiency of the proposed method, the results showed that proposed method had a good performance in predicting short-term LDG generation trend.
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基于SVD-NCF-GA-BP的Linz-Donawitz产气趋势短期预测
作为钢铁企业各工序所需的重要二次能源,LDG的生产和消费趋势预测对气体平衡和调度具有至关重要的意义。因此,本文提出了一种结合曲线拟合和遗传算法优化BP神经网络预测LDG短期产量趋势的预测方法。具体而言,该方法首先利用奇异值分解对熔炼周期内LDG产量的瞬时值进行预处理,以提取一个标准类型的LDG产量。然后对标准型曲线进行拟合,得到时间序列总体恢复的函数公式,同时得到一系列函数簇和函数值。然后,利用遗传算法优化的BP神经网络对功能簇参数进行训练,得到某一生产周期内LDG的恢复趋势,也称为短时生产趋势预测。最后,采用某钢铁企业的实际数据验证了所提方法的可行性和有效性,结果表明所提方法对预测短期LDG生成趋势具有较好的效果。
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