An Improved Vivaldi Antenna Design for Through- Wall Radar Imaging

Rajashree Menon, Sultana Najeeb, Swetha N Prabhu, T. George, Anila Kuriakose, S. Diwakaran
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper presents an improved Vivaldi antenna design for Through Wall Radar Imaging (TWRI). It is one of the most emerging radar technologies that has different applications in real-life situations. Radar uses EM waves to penetrate through the wall, and then detects the objects behind the wall. Antenna plays a very important role in TWRI system. Vivaldi antenna can be used as an ideal candidate for this system. The antenna presented here operates from the frequency 2.5 GHz to 11.3 GHz and shows a constant radiation pattern in the operating bandwidth. The gain obtained is around 6 dBi. The effect of various antenna parameters are also studied in this paper. Furthermore, corrugations and grating elements are added to analyze the effects on gain and bandwidth. With the above enhancements in design, a bandwidth of 8.8 GHz and an improved gain of around 9.6 dBi has been achieved.
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一种用于穿壁雷达成像的改进维瓦尔第天线设计
提出了一种用于穿壁雷达成像(TWRI)的改进的维瓦尔第天线设计。它是最新兴的雷达技术之一,在现实生活中有不同的应用。雷达利用电磁波穿透墙壁,然后探测墙后的物体。天线在TWRI系统中起着非常重要的作用。维瓦尔第天线可以作为该系统的理想候选者。这里展示的天线工作频率从2.5 GHz到11.3 GHz,在工作带宽中显示恒定的辐射方向图。获得的增益约为6 dBi。本文还研究了各种天线参数的影响。此外,还加入了波纹和光栅元件,分析了对增益和带宽的影响。通过上述设计增强,实现了8.8 GHz的带宽和9.6 dBi左右的增益改进。
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