WASSKIL: An Oversampling Method for Fault Detection of Industrial Plants

Jiawen Yan, Weiwen Zhang, Yuxiang Peng
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Abstract

Class imbalance is a major issue when adopting machine learning algorithms to build a predictive model for fault detection of industrial plants in smart factories. In this paper, we propose a data oversampling method termed WASSKIL. WASSKIL is developed based on MAHAKIL that simulates the genetic breeding process, where Wasserstein distance is leveraged rather than Mahalanobis distance when partitioning two sets of data for oversampling. We evaluate the performance of WASSKIL over 5 industrial plants of PHM 2015 dataset, using raw features of sensors and statistical features of the dataset in time series. The results show that WASSKIL can outperform MAHAKIL under both raw features and statistical features. Consequently, our proposed oversampling method has the potential to tame class imbalance, which can be used for prognostics and health management in smart factories.
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一种用于工业装置故障检测的过采样方法
在智能工厂中,采用机器学习算法构建工业厂房故障检测预测模型时,类不平衡是一个主要问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种称为WASSKIL的数据过采样方法。WASSKIL是在模拟遗传育种过程的MAHAKIL的基础上发展起来的,在划分两组数据进行过采样时,利用的是沃瑟斯坦距离而不是马氏距离。我们利用传感器的原始特征和数据集的时间序列统计特征,对PHM 2015数据集的5个工业工厂的WASSKIL性能进行了评估。结果表明,无论在原始特征还是统计特征下,WASSKIL都优于mahagil。因此,我们提出的过采样方法具有驯服类不平衡的潜力,可用于智能工厂的预测和健康管理。
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