Estudo numérico de vigas de aço com seção I reforçadas à flexão com laminados de fibra de carbono (PRFC)

Ana Flávia Canales, Ronaldo Rigobello
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Abstract

This work uses the Finite Element Method for the development of numerical models to simulate the flexural behavior of steel I-beams strengthened with CFRP laminates. The approach used consists mainly in the predominant use of shell finite elements for the analysis. The simulations allowed considering the influence of the length and thickness of the CFRP laminates in the failure mode and loading capacity of the strengthened beams. The modeling strategy developed had its results validated with the numerical and experimental results from literature. The used strategy was adequate to simulate the behavior of the beams, presenting coherent results when predicting rigidity, load capacity and structural displacements.
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碳纤维层压(PRFC)弯曲增强I型钢梁的数值研究
这项工作使用有限元法的数值模型的发展,以模拟钢工字钢的抗弯行为与碳纤维增强复合材料层压板。所采用的方法主要是主要使用壳有限元进行分析。模拟考虑了碳纤维布长度和厚度对加固梁破坏模式和承载能力的影响。本文所建立的模型得到了数值和实验结果的验证。所使用的策略足以模拟梁的行为,在预测刚度,承载能力和结构位移时呈现一致的结果。
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