Digital Option Pricing Approach Using A Homotopy Perturbation Method

A. Hakam, Islachiyatul Ummah, Frida Akbar Rani, Nur Asiyah, E. R. Putri
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Abstract

An option is a financial contract between buyers and sellers. The Black-Scholes equation is the most popular mathematical equation used to analyze the option pricing. The exact solution of the Black-Scholes equation can be approached by several approximation methods, one of the method is a Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM). The simplest type of option, digital options were analyzed using the HPM. The digital option pricing approach using the HPM is in a power series form, which in this paper is presented the solution in the fourth power. This solution is compared with the exact solution of the Black-Scholes equation for digital options. The results show that the approach using HPM is very accurate.
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基于同伦摄动方法的数字期权定价方法
期权是买卖双方之间的一种金融契约。布莱克-斯科尔斯方程是分析期权定价最常用的数学方程。Black-Scholes方程的精确解可以用几种近似方法逼近,其中一种方法是同伦摄动法(HPM)。对最简单的期权类型——数字期权进行了HPM分析。使用HPM的数字期权定价方法是幂级数形式,本文给出了四次方的解。将此解与数字期权的Black-Scholes方程的精确解进行了比较。结果表明,该方法具有很高的精度。
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