Pursuing a High Risk Business Model: The Case of Lehman Brothers

Karikari Amoa-Gyarteng
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Abstract

Lehman Brothers’ bankruptcy was the largest in the history of the United States. It contributed in part to the 2007-2008 Global Financial Crisis. Lehman Brothers, as enumerated in this paper, was principally responsible for its own collapse with the hugely risky investments it undertook which led to the accumulation of toxic assets. With its huge size and ability to manipulate financial reports, it engaged in the use of Repo transactions to hide its rather high leverage from the prying eyes of regulators, investors and lenders. This paper analyzes the events leading up to the colossal failure of the bank and suggests that tight regulations and accounting standards with no gray areas are the measures needed to contain the pursuit of high risk business models by greedy CEO’s.
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追求高风险的商业模式:雷曼兄弟的案例
雷曼兄弟的破产是美国历史上最大的破产案。这在一定程度上导致了2007-2008年的全球金融危机。正如本文所列举的,雷曼兄弟(Lehman Brothers)对自己的倒闭负有主要责任,因为它进行了高风险的投资,导致了有毒资产的积累。凭借其庞大的规模和操纵财务报告的能力,它利用回购交易来掩盖其相当高的杠杆率,以躲避监管机构、投资者和贷款机构的窥探。本文分析了导致该银行巨大失败的事件,并提出严格的监管和没有灰色地带的会计准则是遏制贪婪的首席执行官追求高风险商业模式所需要的措施。
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