Management issues of direct hydrogen Fuel Cell Systems for application in automotive field

F. Migliardini, O. Veneri, P. Corbo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this paper Fuel Cell Systems (FCS) based on H2/air Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) stacks of 2.5 and 12 kW were experimentally analyzed with the aim to elucidate the system design and management concerns to be considered for automotive application. The effects of the main operative conditions on stack performance were preliminarily examined, while the experimental analysis of the overall FCS permitted the energy losses related to the main system components to be specified. The possible strategies for control of air feeding, fuel purge, cooling and membrane humidification were discussed, with particular reference to the interaction between some specific devices, such as rotary vane compressor and membrane humidifier, whose characteristics were evidenced to be compatible with automotive applications because of low energy consumption and reliable FCS performance.
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汽车用直接氢燃料电池系统的管理问题
本文对基于2.5 kW和12kw氢气/空气质子交换膜(PEM)堆叠的燃料电池系统(FCS)进行了实验分析,旨在阐明汽车应用中系统设计和管理问题。主要工作条件对堆性能的影响进行了初步研究,而对整体FCS的实验分析允许指定与主要系统组件相关的能量损失。讨论了进气、燃料吹扫、冷却和膜加湿控制的可能策略,特别提到了一些特定设备之间的相互作用,例如旋转叶片压缩机和膜加湿器,其特点被证明是兼容的汽车应用,因为低能耗和可靠的FCS性能。
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