Command assignment method of a serial-parallel hybrid flight simulator

Xiaochen Wang, Weishan Chen
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Abstract

To avoid the kinematics singularity and thus to implement high dynamic and large-angle maneuvering flight simulation, a kind of serial-parallel hybrid flight simulator are proposed featuring redundant manipulator mechanism. For the command assignment problem of the serial-parallel hybrid flight simulator, pseudo-inverse and gradient projection methods are used to obtain optimal velocity solution. Then, a velocities compensation unit is designed. When some of the joint velocities are in saturation other joints compensate for the lack of the velocity and the velocity in the task space remains unchanged. The proposed command assignment algorithm can fully utilize the drive ability of the each joint, achieve desired positions and attitudes, as well as can avoid kinematics singularity. Simulation results also illustrate the advantages of using such a method proposed in this paper.
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串并联混合飞行模拟器的命令分配方法
为避免运动奇异性,实现高动态、大角度机动飞行仿真,提出了一种冗余机械手机构的串并联混合飞行模拟器。针对串并联混合飞行模拟器的命令分配问题,采用伪逆法和梯度投影法求出最优速度解。然后,设计了速度补偿单元。当某些关节速度处于饱和状态时,其他关节补偿速度的不足,并且任务空间中的速度保持不变。所提出的命令分配算法能充分利用各关节的驱动能力,实现理想的位置姿态,并能避免运动奇异性。仿真结果也说明了采用本文提出的方法的优越性。
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