Application of derived characteristics of magnetic cores to 3-staged MPC simulation

J. Choi, T. Nagano, T. Namihira, T. Sakugawa, S. Katsuki, H. Akiyama
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Abstract

A low inductance circuit has been fabricated in order to obtain shorter time to saturation during core unsaturation and current pulses with shorter widths during core saturation. B-H curves have been derived from the measured voltage and current waveforms. Characteristics of the magnetic core for pulsed-power generators have been investigated and the Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) simulation has been carried out in order to determine the effects of leakage current on the energy efficiency of a 3-staged magnetic pulse compressor (MPC). As results, the unsaturated and saturated permeability were obtained from the derived B-H curves. And, it is found that μun increases with time to saturation and that μsat is strongly influenced by the stray inductances of the core. By applying custom characteristics to each stage in EMTP simulation, more practical energy transfer in MPC is obtained.
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磁芯导出特性在三阶段MPC仿真中的应用
为了在铁心不饱和时获得更短的饱和时间和在铁心饱和时获得更短宽度的电流脉冲,制作了一种低电感电路。由测量的电压和电流波形导出了B-H曲线。为了确定泄漏电流对三级磁脉冲压缩机(MPC)能量效率的影响,研究了脉冲发电机磁芯的特性,并进行了电磁瞬变程序(EMTP)仿真。通过推导出的B-H曲线,得到了非饱和渗透率和饱和渗透率。结果表明,μun随饱和时间的延长而增大,且μun受磁芯杂散电感的影响较大。通过将自定义特性应用于EMTP仿真的各个阶段,得到了更实际的MPC能量传递。
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