The Flavour of Murder: Food and Crime in the Novels of Agatha Christie

S. Baučeková
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Food and murder have had a paradoxical relationship ever since the first prehistoric hunter-gatherers put the first morsels of meat into their mouths. On one hand, eating means life: food is absolutely necessary to sustain life. On the other hand, eating means killing. Whether it is the obvious killing of an animal for meat, or the less obvious termination of a plant’s life, one must destroy life in order to eat. It is assumed that this inherent tension between eating/living and eating/dying often informs and shapes crime narratives, not only in the recently invented genre of culinary mystery, produced most famously by Diane Mott Davidson and Joanne Fluke, but also, even if to a lesser extent, in classic detective novels of the 20th century. This article focuses on how the contradictory nature of eating is manifested in the work of Agatha Christie. By combining a traditional structuralist approach to crime fiction as a formula, as advocated by John G. Cawelti, with the methods of the emerging field of food studies, the paper aims to observe a classic, i.e., the classic detective story, from a new perspective
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《谋杀的味道:阿加莎·克里斯蒂小说中的食物与犯罪
自从第一批史前狩猎采集者把第一块肉放进嘴里以来,食物和谋杀就有着一种矛盾的关系。一方面,吃意味着生命:食物是维持生命的绝对必要条件。另一方面,吃意味着杀戮。无论是显而易见的为了肉而杀死动物,还是不那么明显的终止植物的生命,一个人必须为了吃而毁灭生命。人们认为,吃/活和吃/死之间的内在张力经常影响和塑造犯罪叙事,不仅在最近发明的烹饪神秘题材中,最著名的是黛安·莫特·戴维森(Diane Mott Davidson)和乔安妮·福鲁克(Joanne Fluke),而且在20世纪的经典侦探小说中,即使在较小程度上,也是如此。本文关注的是阿加莎·克里斯蒂作品中饮食的矛盾性是如何体现的。本文将John G. Cawelti倡导的传统结构主义犯罪小说研究方法与新兴的食物研究方法相结合,旨在从一个新的视角来观察经典,即经典的侦探小说
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