Entrepreneurial intentions of Sport Sciences students And Theory of Planned Behavior

Ana Naia, R. Baptista, R. Biscaia, Carlos Januário, Virgínia Trigo
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引用次数: 31

Abstract

This study tests Ajzen’s1 Theory of Planned Behavior in sport sciences with the purpose of determining which variables most influence students’ entrepreneurial intentions. Although this theory has been employed to explain entrepreneurial intentions within different contexts, the context of sport sciences has not been addressed. A sample of 379 sport sciences students were administered the Entrepreneurial Intentions Questionnaire and results were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Results indicate that both perceived attitudes and perceived behavior control have significant positive impacts on entrepreneurial intentions, while the impact of subjective norms is negative. Several suggestions to improve curriculum design and teaching in order to promote entrepreneurial intentions and behaviors are provided.
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体育科学学生的创业意向与计划行为理论
本研究检验了Ajzen的计划行为理论在体育科学中的应用,目的是确定哪些变量最能影响学生的创业意向。尽管这一理论已被用来解释不同背景下的创业意图,但体育科学的背景尚未得到解决。采用结构方程模型对379名体育科学专业学生的创业意向问卷进行分析。结果表明,感知态度和感知行为控制对创业意向有显著的正向影响,主观规范对创业意向有显著的负向影响。提出了几点改进课程设计和教学的建议,以促进创业意向和行为。
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