7 Surgical management of burns

MBChB, FRCS John R. Scott (Registrar in Plastic Surgery), MBChB, FRCS(Plast) Stuart B. Watson (Consultant Plastic Surgeon)
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The systemic sequelae of burn injury preclude isolated treatment of the burn wound. A multidisciplinary approach is essential for optimal burn patient care. Early surgical debridement and closure of the burn wound can reduce mortality and improve outcome. The patient's age, co-morbid state, burn type and site make each injury unique, requiring a judicious application of all therapeutic options. The ultimate aim of surgical intervention is not only to reduce mortality but also morbidity by improving the functional and aesthetic outcome of burn wound healing. The aetiology and nature of the burn wound are described and the common treatment modalities discussed.

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烧伤的外科处理
烧伤的全身后遗症阻碍了对烧伤创面的孤立治疗。多学科方法对烧伤患者的最佳护理至关重要。早期手术清创和关闭烧伤创面可以降低死亡率和改善预后。患者的年龄、共病状态、烧伤类型和部位使每个损伤都是独一无二的,需要明智地应用所有治疗方案。手术干预的最终目的不仅是通过改善烧伤创面愈合的功能和美观结果来降低死亡率和发病率。病因和烧伤创面的性质描述和常见的治疗方式讨论。
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