Investigation of the Attitudes Towards Celebrities Endorsed Advertisements – Audience Groups Comparison

M. Băcilă, Raluca Ciornea, A. Drule, Andreea M. Cohut
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Abstract

Abstract The use of celebrities for endorsement activities is a well established part of the marketing communication strategy. Yet, the communication “playground” is changing as we witness significant changes in the channels used for information transmission (as digital dominate the traditional) and in the audience (as generations change, growing up in a digital world). More, removing the communications’ constraints of space and time, the Internet led to the emergence of a new type of celebrity that seems to surpass the traditional ones. In this context, research in the celebrities’ endorsement area is still of significant relevance. Although many studies focused on investigating the effect of celebrity endorsement over consumer attitudes and behaviour, only few examined how audience factors influence these relationships. Hence, the main objective of this paper is to establish the variations in attitudes towards celebrities endorsed advertisements, considering the consumers’ age, gender, income and celebrity-product fit importance. The findings revealed significant differences in attitudes based on consumers’ age, income and product-celebrity fit importance, yet no distinctiveness in case of gender.
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明星代言广告态度调查——受众群体对比
利用名人进行代言活动是营销传播策略中一个成熟的组成部分。然而,当我们看到用于信息传播的渠道(数字主导传统)和受众(随着世代的变化,在数字世界中成长)发生重大变化时,传播“游乐场”正在发生变化。此外,互联网消除了传播的空间和时间限制,导致一种新型名人的出现,似乎超越了传统名人。在此背景下,对名人代言领域的研究仍具有重要意义。虽然许多研究都集中在调查名人代言对消费者态度和行为的影响,但很少有人研究观众因素如何影响这些关系。因此,本文的主要目的是在考虑到消费者的年龄、性别、收入和名人产品契合度的重要性的情况下,建立对名人代言广告态度的变化。调查结果显示,消费者的态度在年龄、收入和产品与名人的契合度上存在显著差异,但在性别方面没有明显差异。
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