Neural Network Control of Optical Tweezers System for Manipulation of Microscopic Objects

G. D. Khan, C. Cheah
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Abstract

Though different techniques have been formulated in the past for the optical micro-manipulation, the feasibility of these techniques mostly relied on the common assumption of the known structure of robotic tweezers dynamics. However, in most cases, the system has unmodeled dynamics because of which it is difficult to comprehend the structure of the regressor matrix. This creates complications in the designing and implementation of controllers for the optical tweezers systems. In this paper, we propose a neural network-based controller for set-point control of an optical tweezers system with uncertain dynamics. We use the neural networks to approximate the dynamics of the robotic tweezers and thus the proposed method allows the control of the system without knowing the structure of the dynamic model. Numerical simulations are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Index Terms—Optical tweezers, Cell manipulation, Neural Network, Set-point control.
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微物体操作光镊系统的神经网络控制
虽然过去已经制定了不同的光学显微操作技术,但这些技术的可行性主要依赖于已知机器人镊子动力学结构的共同假设。然而,在大多数情况下,系统具有未建模的动力学,因此很难理解回归矩阵的结构。这给光镊系统控制器的设计和实现带来了复杂性。本文提出了一种基于神经网络的控制器,用于具有不确定动力学特性的光镊系统的设定点控制。我们使用神经网络来近似机器人镊子的动力学,因此所提出的方法允许在不知道动态模型结构的情况下控制系统。数值模拟也证明了该方法的有效性。索引术语:光镊,细胞操作,神经网络,设定点控制。
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