Relay node placement to establish full connectivity in directional sensor networks

Saunhita Sapre, S. Mini
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The deployed sensors within a network should be connected to ensure reliability of the network. For a disconnected network, relay nodes are placed to form a well connected network. Relay nodes have a higher transmission range, energy reserve and data processing abilities as compared to sensor nodes in a network. However due to high cost of relays, optimal placement is necessary. We use heuristics to solve the NP-Hard relay node placement problem. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to ensure that the all the sensor nodes are connected to the data sink node using the least number of relay nodes. The simulations carried out extensively prove the performance of the proposed algorithm.
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在定向传感器网络中建立完全连接的中继节点放置
为了保证网络的可靠性,需要对网络内部署的传感器进行连接。对于断开的网络,放置中继节点以形成连接良好的网络。与网络中的传感器节点相比,中继节点具有更高的传输范围、能量储备和数据处理能力。然而,由于继电器的高成本,最佳放置是必要的。我们使用启发式方法来解决NP-Hard中继节点放置问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种算法,以确保所有的传感器节点使用最少数量的中继节点连接到数据汇聚节点。仿真结果充分证明了该算法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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