Cooperative Control Strategy of Triple Redundant Motor Based on Virtual Impedance

Zhenwei Hu, Yaohua, Renhua Jiang, Zhiwei Pan, Shushu Zhu
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Abstract

The motor for electromechanical actuator has high reliability requirements. This paper studies a triple redundancy permanent magnet synchronous motor with winding redundancy structure. However, the triple redundancy system has the problem of asymmetric channel parameters, which leads to unbalanced winding phase current and affects the reliability of the triple redundancy permanent magnet synchronous motor. In this paper, the possible consequences of parameter asymmetry are analyzed. Aiming at the problem of stator current imbalance caused by parameter asymmetry, a cooperative control strategy based on virtual impedance is proposed. The control strategy compensates the parameters through the virtual impedance adjustment module, which can reduce or even eliminate the parameter asymmetry and realize the balanced control of the winding phase current. At the same time, a Simulink model is built to verify the effectiveness of the control algorithm. Finally, the hardware drive platform and software control algorithm based on YXSpace 2000 semi-physical simulator are built for experimental verification.
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基于虚拟阻抗的三冗余电机协同控制策略
机电致动器用电机对可靠性要求很高。本文研究了一种具有绕组冗余结构的三冗余永磁同步电动机。然而,三冗余系统存在通道参数不对称的问题,导致绕组相电流不平衡,影响三冗余永磁同步电机的可靠性。本文分析了参数不对称可能造成的后果。针对参数不对称引起的定子电流不平衡问题,提出了一种基于虚拟阻抗的协同控制策略。该控制策略通过虚拟阻抗调节模块对参数进行补偿,减少甚至消除了参数的不对称性,实现了绕组相电流的均衡控制。同时,通过Simulink仿真验证了控制算法的有效性。最后,建立了基于YXSpace 2000半物理模拟器的硬件驱动平台和软件控制算法,并进行了实验验证。
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