Using merit/demerit for developing and assessing the affective domain

J. Dargham, A. Chekima, Renee Chin Ka Yin, R. A. Lee
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Abstract

Planning is the first activity in the continuous improvement cycle. Thus, in this paper, a plan for producing graduates with higher ethical standard is presented. It is believed that a carrot and a stick system could change human behaviors. Thus, the presented framework uses rewards (carrots) and counseling (sticks) to enforce ethical behaviors among students during their first two years of study. Three ethical behaviors namely, regular attendance of learning activities, submitting of tasks on time, and not plagiarizing will be monitored. Merit or demerit points will be given for observing or not observing these behaviors. At the end of the training period, four types of merit certificates will be given to students with a specific amount of merit points. Those students who accumulate demerit points will be given counseling. The same merit/demerit point collected during the last two years will be used to assess the ethical behavior of students.
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使用优点/缺点来开发和评估情感领域
计划是持续改进周期中的第一个活动。为此,本文提出了培养具有较高道德标准的大学毕业生的方案。人们相信胡萝卜加大棒的制度可以改变人类的行为。因此,提出的框架使用奖励(胡萝卜)和咨询(大棒)来强制学生在头两年的学习中遵守道德行为。三种道德行为,即定期参加学习活动,按时提交任务,不抄袭将被监控。观察或不观察这些行为将被给予功绩或记过分。在培训期结束时,将颁发四种类型的优异证书给获得特定分数的学生。积分者将给予辅导。在过去两年中收集的相同的优点/缺点将用于评估学生的道德行为。
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