Prevalence of Dental Caries Among 3-15 Year Old School Children in Ghaziabad City and its Adjoining Areas - A Correlated Survey

B. Srivastava, A. Aggarwal, H. Bhatia, S. Khatri, Ashutosh Kumar Singh
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

The study was conducted for the first time in Ghaziabad city and its adjoining areas to determine the prevalence and severity of dental caries in 3-15 year old children in the area and to know the effect of age, socioeconomic status, diet, oral hygiene practices and attitude towards dental awareness to caries prevalence and severity in different dentitions. 1500 children, 500 each from primary, mixed and permanent dentition were examined using WHO 1997 guidelines. The results were tabulated and statistically analyzed. The overall caries prevalence in 3-15 year old population in Ghaziabad city and adjoining areas determined was 51.46%. It was also seen that attitude towards age, dental awareness and socioeconomic status were significantly related to caries prevalence and severity in different dentitions and the global goal of oral health by 2000 has been achieved by this population.
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加济阿巴德市及其邻近地区3-15岁学龄儿童龋齿患病率的相关调查
该研究首次在加济阿巴德市及其邻近地区进行,以确定该地区3-15岁儿童龋齿的患病率和严重程度,并了解年龄、社会经济地位、饮食、口腔卫生习惯和牙科意识态度对不同牙列龋齿患病率和严重程度的影响。根据世卫组织1997年的指南,对1500名儿童进行了检查,分别来自初级牙列、混合牙列和恒牙列各500名。将结果制成表格并进行统计分析。加济阿巴德市及邻近地区3-15岁人群总体龋患病率为51.46%。调查还发现,对年龄的态度、对牙齿的认识和社会经济地位与不同牙齿的龋齿发病率和严重程度有很大关系,这一人群已经实现了到2000年实现口腔健康的全球目标。
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