What have we learnt from using real parallel machines to solve real problems?

Geoffrey C. Fox
{"title":"What have we learnt from using real parallel machines to solve real problems?","authors":"Geoffrey C. Fox","doi":"10.1145/63047.63048","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We briefly review some key scientific and parallel processing issues in a selection of some 84 existing applications of parallel machines. We include the MIMD hypercube transputer array, BBN Butterfly, and the SIMD ICL DAP, Goodyear MPP and Connection Machine from Thinking Machines. We use a space-time analogy to classify problems and show how a division into synchronous, loosely synchronous and asynchronous problems is helpful. This classifies problems into those suitable for SIMD or MIMD machines and isolates the asynchronous class as that for which major uncertainties as to possible parallelism exist. Interestingly about half of the scientific applications run excellently on SIMD machines with the other half able to take especial advantage of the MIMD architecture.","PeriodicalId":299435,"journal":{"name":"Conference on Hypercube Concurrent Computers and Applications","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"95","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Conference on Hypercube Concurrent Computers and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/63047.63048","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 95

Abstract

We briefly review some key scientific and parallel processing issues in a selection of some 84 existing applications of parallel machines. We include the MIMD hypercube transputer array, BBN Butterfly, and the SIMD ICL DAP, Goodyear MPP and Connection Machine from Thinking Machines. We use a space-time analogy to classify problems and show how a division into synchronous, loosely synchronous and asynchronous problems is helpful. This classifies problems into those suitable for SIMD or MIMD machines and isolates the asynchronous class as that for which major uncertainties as to possible parallelism exist. Interestingly about half of the scientific applications run excellently on SIMD machines with the other half able to take especial advantage of the MIMD architecture.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
我们从使用实际的并行机解决实际问题中学到了什么?
我们简要地回顾了一些关键的科学和并行处理问题,选择了一些84个现有的并行机的应用。我们包括MIMD超立方转盘阵列,BBN Butterfly, SIMD ICL DAP,固特异MPP和Thinking Machines的连接机。我们使用时空类比来对问题进行分类,并说明将问题划分为同步、松散同步和异步问题是如何有用的。这将问题分为适合SIMD或MIMD机器的问题,并将异步类隔离为可能存在并行性的主要不确定性的类。有趣的是,大约一半的科学应用程序在SIMD机器上运行得很好,另一半能够特别利用MIMD架构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Task allocation onto a hypercube by recursive mincut bipartitioning Comparison of two-dimensional FFT methods on the hypercube Best-first branch-and bound on a hypercube An interactive system for seismic velocity analysis QED on the connection machine
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1