Design of Emergency Control Decision System for New Power System with Strong Uncertainty

Zhao Ming, Dai Yuchen, Zhou Rui, Sun Zelun, Zhang Jiabin
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Abstract

Security and stability control system is the second-defense-line to maintain the safe and stable operation of power system. Aiming at the problem of control strategy failure and mismatch in security and stability control system under strong uncertainty, a new emergency control decision system architecture is proposed to adapt to the strong uncertainty of power system. The system adopts a parallel interactive architecture composed of data processing and interaction subsystem, safety and stability simulation calculation subsystem and emergency control strategy optimization subsystem, dynamically adjusts the margin control target value so that the system can adapt to the rapid changes of power grid mode and control measures, and quickly evaluates the adaptability risk of emergency control on duty strategy to deal with AC and DC cascading faults. Based on the convex and concave coefficients of the safety and stability margin control target value, the emergency control strategy is sliced and verified by simulation, so as to realize the rapid optimization of the emergency control strategy coupled with multiple types of safety and stability problems. The application case of the actual power grid verifies the effectiveness of the system, and can adapt to the uncertain changes of the power grid operation mode and control measures.
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新型强不确定性电力系统应急控制决策系统设计
安全稳定控制系统是维持电力系统安全稳定运行的第二道防线。针对强不确定性下安全稳定控制系统控制策略失效和失配问题,提出了一种适应电力系统强不确定性的应急控制决策系统架构。系统采用由数据处理与交互分系统、安全稳定仿真计算分系统和应急控制策略优化分系统组成的并行交互架构,动态调整余量控制目标值,使系统能够适应电网方式和控制措施的快速变化,并快速评估应急控制值班策略应对交直流级联故障的适应性风险。基于安全稳定裕度控制目标值的凹凸系数,对应急控制策略进行切片并进行仿真验证,实现了耦合多类型安全稳定问题的应急控制策略的快速优化。实际电网的应用实例验证了该系统的有效性,能够适应电网运行方式和控制措施的不确定变化。
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