On the simulation of RFPT-based adaptive control of systems of 4th order response

K. Kósi, T. A. Várkonyi, J. Tar, I. Rudas, J. Bitó
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

As an alternative of Lyapunov functions based design methods the “Robust Fixed Point Transformations (RFPT)”-based adaptive control design was developed in the past years. The traditional approaches emphasize the global stability of the controlled phenomena while leaving the details of the trajectory tracking develop as a not very clear consequence of the control settings the novel design directly concentrates on the observable response of the controlled system therefore it can concentrate on the tracking details as a primary design intent. Whenever a Classical Mechanical system that normally produces 2nd order response (i.e. acceleration) is forced through an elastic component its immediate response becomes 4th order one. Practical observation of the 4th order derivatives of a variable may suffer from measurement noises. Furthermore, when in simulation studies the higher order derivatives are numerically integrated and later numerically differentiated to provide the appropriate feedback signals the non-smooth jumps in the numerical integrator can destroy the simulation results. By the use of a simple 4th order model in this paper it is shown that the chained use of the built-in differentiators of the simulation package SCILAB is inappropriate for simulation purposes. It is also shown that by the use of a simple 4th order polynomial differentiator this problem can be solved. This statement is substantiated by simulation results.
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基于rfpt的四阶响应系统自适应控制仿真研究
作为基于李雅普诺夫函数的设计方法的一种替代方法,基于鲁棒不动点变换(RFPT)的自适应控制设计在过去几年得到了发展。传统方法强调被控现象的全局稳定性,而将轨迹跟踪的细节作为控制设置的不太明确的结果而留下,新的设计直接集中在被控系统的可观察响应上,因此它可以将跟踪细节作为主要设计意图。每当一个通常产生二阶响应(即加速度)的经典机械系统被迫通过弹性组件时,其直接响应就变成了四阶响应。实际观测变量的四阶导数可能会受到测量噪声的影响。此外,在仿真研究中,当对高阶导数进行数值积分,然后对其进行数值微分以提供适当的反馈信号时,数值积分器的非平滑跳变会破坏仿真结果。通过使用一个简单的四阶模型,本文表明链式使用SCILAB仿真包的内置微分器是不适合仿真目的的。利用一个简单的四阶多项式微分器也可以求解这一问题。仿真结果证实了这一说法。
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