Study on a Manipulatable Endoscope with Fins Knit by a Biodegradable String

K. Makino, F. Iwamoto, Hiromi Watanabe, Tadashi Sato, H. Terada, Naoto Sekiya
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Abstract

The accuracy of the inspection of the capsule endoscope is increased, if it can be manipulated by the operator with wireless communication. To develop it, the feasibility is important, however there are various studies. We consider the behavior of the endoscope in the broken-down. Therefore, this paper describes the manipulatable capsule endoscope that can behaves as the normal endoscope even if it is broken in the body of the patient, and that is not modified from the normal endoscope drastically. The fin for the maneuverability is knit using the biodegradable string for the surgical operation which is dissolved in the body, since the various shape can be realized. The safety is guaranteed, since the fin is dissolved in case that it comes off in the body. And, the small motor is employed as the actuator for the movement of the fin in the fundamental experiment to prevent from changing the shape of the capsule endoscope. The proposed endoscpoe can behave as the normal capsule endoscope, since the shape is similar to the normal capsule endoscope. Using it, the feasibility of the proposed endoscope is confirmed by the fundamental experiments.
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可生物降解线编织可操纵鳍片内窥镜的研究
如果操作者可以通过无线通信对胶囊内窥镜进行操作,可以提高胶囊内窥镜的检测精度。要开发它,可行性是很重要的,但是有各种各样的研究。我们考虑内窥镜在故障中的行为。因此,本文描述了一种可操作胶囊内窥镜,即使它在患者体内破裂,也能像正常的内窥镜一样工作,而且它与正常的内窥镜没有太大的区别。机动性的鳍是用溶解在体内的生物可降解线编织而成的,可以实现各种形状。安全是有保证的,因为鱼鳍是溶解的,以防它在体内脱落。在基础实验中,为了防止胶囊内窥镜形状的改变,采用小型电机作为鳍片运动的致动器。由于其形状与普通胶囊内窥镜相似,因此该内窥镜可以作为普通胶囊内窥镜工作。通过基础实验验证了该内窥镜的可行性。
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