New Approach to Transverse Mode Control in VCSELs

M. Greally, M. Adams
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Abstract

A theme of current VCSEL research is the quest for single-transverse mode operation, especially at high power levels. Monomode output is required for many VCSEL applications using both free-space propagation and the superior fibre-coupling properties of VCSELs. The oxide aperture approach has been remarkably successful in this respect, and a record single-mode power of 4.8 mW has been reported. Here we investigate the potential of a somewhat simpler approach - that of patterning the top reflector in a VCSEL in order to obtain sufficient waveguiding to confine a single transverse mode.
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VCSELs横模控制的新方法
当前VCSEL研究的一个主题是追求单横模操作,特别是在高功率水平下。使用自由空间传播和VCSEL优越的光纤耦合特性的许多VCSEL应用都需要单模输出。氧化物孔径方法在这方面非常成功,单模功率达到4.8 mW的记录已经被报道。在这里,我们研究了一种更简单的方法的潜力——在VCSEL中对顶部反射器进行图像化,以获得足够的波导来限制单个横向模式。
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