Recovery of excitability after gustatory adaptation: effects of stimulus intensity.

Sensory processes Pub Date : 1976-12-01
D V Smith, S L Bealer
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Abstract

The excitability of the rat chorda tympani nerve following adaptation to NaCl was measured by observing the recovery of the transient portion of the integrated neural response. When a single concentration of NaCl was used as a test stimulus, recovery time was positively correlated with the concentration of the adapting solution, a relationship common to a number of other sensory systems. Adapting and testing with the same concentration of NaCl produced very little relationship between concentration and recovery time. It is suggested that the relativley extensive period of postexcitatory depression is due to a prolonged inaccessability of tast receptor sites that results in a reduction in the rate of stimulus-receptor interaction.

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味觉适应后兴奋性的恢复:刺激强度的影响。
通过观察综合神经反应瞬态部分的恢复,测定了大鼠鼓室索神经适应NaCl后的兴奋性。当使用单一浓度的NaCl作为测试刺激时,恢复时间与适应溶液的浓度呈正相关,这一关系与许多其他感觉系统相同。相同浓度NaCl的适应和试验表明,浓度与恢复时间的关系不大。这表明,相对较长时间的兴奋性后抑郁是由于最后受体位点的长期不可接近,导致刺激受体相互作用的速率降低。
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Formalizing Grassman's laws in a generalized colorimetry. An investigation of tactile hyperacuity. Variation of cold sensitivity over the body surface. The effect of skin temperature on the perception of roughness. Psychophysical evidence for a triplex system of cutaneous mechanoreception.
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