Prescribed Performance Control for Dynamic Positioning Vessels Based on Adaptive Second-Order Fast Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode

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Abstract

This paper presents the problem of trajectory tracking prescribed performance control for dynamic positioning vessels (DPV) using the combination of second-order fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode control (SOFNTSMC) and adaptive neural networks (ANN). First, a simplified mathematical model of the DPV is built to describe the dynamics. Then, a new-type prescribed performance function is proposed, which can achieve convergence at a specified time and relieve the saturation of control input. In addition, the SOFNTSMC and the ANN are employed to handle the uncertain disturbances and unknown model parameters of the system, which not only solves the chattering phenomenon of control input but also achieves faster convergence rate and tracking accuracy better. Subsequently, with the Lyapunov stability theory, all the signals of the closed-loop system can be achieved to stable in finite time. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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基于自适应二阶快速非奇异终端滑模的动态定位船舶预定性能控制
提出了基于二阶快速非奇异终端滑模控制(SOFNTSMC)和自适应神经网络(ANN)相结合的动态定位船舶(DPV)轨迹跟踪预定性能控制问题。首先,建立了DPV的简化数学模型来描述动力学。然后,提出了一种新型的规定性能函数,该函数可以在指定时间实现收敛,并缓解控制输入的饱和。此外,采用SOFNTSMC和人工神经网络处理系统的不确定扰动和未知模型参数,既解决了控制输入的抖振现象,又实现了更快的收敛速度和更好的跟踪精度。随后,利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,可以使闭环系统的所有信号在有限时间内达到稳定。最后,通过数值仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。
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