About the methodology for working a robot to destroy weeds

G. Komitov, I. Mitkov, V. Kotev, I. Ivanov
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Abstract

Globally, there is an increased demand for fresh agricultural products. It contains vital elements for maintaining people's health. Traditional technologies and principles of growing crops will not lead to the desired increase to this agricultural production.The new technologies will be created or some of these traditional technologies will be changed to respond to market needs. The first step is to use principally new or innovative mechanized technologies to increase yields. One such technology is that of weed control and destroy without human intervention. This will free up human resources for other operations. In this case, are rely on an autonomous system for long-term cultivation and weed control.This article discusses the highlights of such a technology for weed control without human intervention. These highlights are the positioning of the robot in the plantation, the exact location of its position and data retrieval of meteorological and soil conditions, the transmission and reception of data via IoT as well as artificial intelligent control. Other important points are the preparation of the equipment, the destruction of weeds system and artificial intelligence control of mobile robot. The destruction itself is carried out with hot air, paying attention to the temperature of the hot air, the duration and direction of heating.
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关于让机器人除草的方法
在全球范围内,对新鲜农产品的需求不断增加。它包含了维持人们健康的重要元素。种植作物的传统技术和原则将不会导致这种农业产量的预期增长。新技术将被创造出来,或者其中一些传统技术将被改变以响应市场需求。第一步是主要使用新的或创新的机械化技术来提高产量。其中一项技术是在没有人为干预的情况下控制和消灭杂草。这将为其他业务腾出人力资源。在这种情况下,我们依靠自主系统进行长期种植和杂草控制。本文讨论了这种无人为干预的杂草控制技术的亮点。这些重点是机器人在种植园中的定位,其位置的准确位置和气象和土壤条件的数据检索,通过物联网传输和接收数据以及人工智能控制。其他重点是设备的准备、除草系统和移动机器人的人工智能控制。破坏本身是用热空气进行的,注意热空气的温度、持续时间和加热的方向。
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