Tracing execution of software for design coverage

Raimondas Lencevicius, Edu Metz, A. Ran
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Test suites are designed to validate the operation of a system against requirements. One important aspect of a test suite design is to ensure that system operation logic is tested completely. This is a difficult task. Code coverage tools support test suite designers by providing the information about which parts of source code are covered during system execution. Unfortunately, code coverage tools produce only source code coverage information. For a test engineer it is often hard to understand what the noncovered parts of the source code do and how they relate to requirements. We propose a generic approach that provides design coverage of the executed software, simplifying the development of new test suites. We demonstrate our approach on common design abstractions such as statecharts and structure diagrams. We implement the design coverage using tracing and a trace analysis framework. Using design coverage, test suites could be created faster by focussing on untested design elements.
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跟踪软件的执行以实现设计覆盖
测试套件的设计是为了根据需求验证系统的操作。测试套件设计的一个重要方面是确保完全测试了系统操作逻辑。这是一项艰巨的任务。代码覆盖工具通过提供有关在系统执行期间覆盖源代码的哪些部分的信息来支持测试套件设计人员。不幸的是,代码覆盖工具只产生源代码覆盖信息。对于测试工程师来说,通常很难理解源代码的未覆盖部分是做什么的,以及它们是如何与需求相关联的。我们提出了一种通用的方法,它提供了已执行软件的设计覆盖,简化了新测试套件的开发。我们在常见的设计抽象(如状态图和结构图)上演示了我们的方法。我们使用跟踪和跟踪分析框架来实现设计覆盖。使用设计覆盖,通过关注未测试的设计元素,可以更快地创建测试套件。
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