Pursuit of the gene; from Darwin to DNA.

James Z. Schwartz
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引用次数: 57

Abstract

The mystery of inheritance has captivated thinkers since antiquity, and the unlocking of this mystery - the development of classical genetics - is one of humanity's greatest achievements. This great scientific and human drama is the story told fully and for the first time in this book.Acclaimed science writer James Schwartz presents the history of genetics through the eyes of a dozen or so central players, beginning with Charles Darwin and ending with Nobel laureate Hermann J. Muller. In tracing the emerging idea of the gene, Schwartz deconstructs many often-told stories that were meant to reflect glory on the participants and finds that the "official" version of discovery often hides a far more complex and illuminating narrative. The discovery of the structure of DNA and the more recent advances in genome science represent the culmination of one hundred years of concentrated inquiry into the nature of the gene. Schwartz's multifaceted training as a mathematician, geneticist, and writer enables him to provide a remarkably lucid account of the development of the central ideas about heredity, and at the same time bring to life the brilliant and often eccentric individuals who shaped these ideas.In the spirit of the late Stephen Jay Gould, this book offers a thoroughly engaging story about one of the oldest and most controversial fields of scientific inquiry. It offers readers the background they need to understand the latest findings in genetics and those still to come in the search for the genetic basis of complex diseases and traits.
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追求基因;从达尔文到DNA。
遗传之谜自古以来就吸引着思想家,解开这个谜团——古典遗传学的发展——是人类最伟大的成就之一。这本书第一次完整地讲述了这个伟大的科学和人类戏剧。备受赞誉的科学作家詹姆斯·施瓦茨通过十几个核心人物的视角呈现了遗传学的历史,从查尔斯·达尔文开始,到诺贝尔奖得主赫尔曼·j·穆勒结束。在追寻基因这一新兴观点的过程中,施瓦茨解构了许多被广为流传的故事,这些故事的目的是为了让参与者获得荣耀,他发现,“官方”版本的发现往往隐藏着一个更复杂、更有启发性的叙事。DNA结构的发现和基因组科学的最新进展代表了一百年来对基因本质的集中研究的高潮。施瓦茨作为数学家、遗传学家和作家的多方面训练,使他能够对有关遗传的核心思想的发展提供非常清晰的描述,同时将塑造这些思想的杰出而又常常古怪的个人带到了生活中。本着已故斯蒂芬·杰伊·古尔德的精神,这本书提供了一个关于最古老、最具争议的科学研究领域之一的完全引人入胜的故事。它为读者提供了了解遗传学最新发现所需的背景知识,以及在寻找复杂疾病和性状的遗传基础方面仍有待发现的知识。
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Isis current bibliography of the history of science and its cultural influences. 1991. Humor in a Time of Science Wars: Rereading Isabelle Stengers Review of: Robert Fox, Science Without Frontiers: Cosmopolitanism and National Interests in the World of Learning, 1870-1940. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2016 Oliver Hocadel and Augusto Nieto-Galan (eds.) Barcelona: An Urban History of Science and Modernity, 1880-1929. Sciences in the Universities of Europe, Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Ana Simões; Maria Paula Diogo; Kostas Gavroglu (Editors). Dordrecht: Springer, 2015: Academic Landscapes
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