High resolution mapping of engineering subjects from multiple perspectives

T. Moors
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Abstract

Curriculum design has traditionally been done within single institutions and at the course level, in terms of deciding what to cover and the order of coverage. Increasing student mobility between institutions creates a challenge in determining what background knowledge they bring to a course and in personalising recommendations about how they can efficiently acquire sufficient background knowledge to allow them to best learn from a course. At the same time, the increasing availability of online Open Educational Resources (e.g. from MOOCs) creates an opportunity for drawing together resources from diverse world-class sources to help students learn. These changes require more detailed mapping of curricula, both in terms of smaller units of knowledge (e.g. topics that might be covered in minutes rather than courses that might take weeks) and in terms of considering the diverse perspectives that education resources drawn from various institutions may offer for a subject. In this paper we describe our methodology and experiences in high resolution mapping of subjects in the field of electrical engineering (in particular, telecommunications engineering) that has allowed us to personalise student learning experiences through the use of online resources from varied sources.
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多视角的高分辨率工程学科制图
传统上,课程设计是在单个机构内完成的,在课程层面上决定涵盖哪些内容和涵盖的顺序。学生在不同院校之间的流动性越来越大,这给确定他们为课程带来了哪些背景知识,以及如何有效地获得足够的背景知识以使他们从课程中获得最佳学习效果的个性化建议带来了挑战。与此同时,在线开放教育资源(例如MOOCs)的可用性不断增加,为汇集来自不同世界一流资源的资源来帮助学生学习创造了机会。这些变化需要更详细地绘制课程图,既要考虑更小的知识单元(例如,可能在几分钟内涵盖的主题,而不是可能需要数周的课程),也要考虑来自不同机构的教育资源可能为一门学科提供的不同视角。在本文中,我们描述了我们在电气工程(特别是电信工程)领域的高分辨率主题映射方面的方法和经验,这使我们能够通过使用来自各种来源的在线资源来个性化学生的学习体验。
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