Effects of Internet Adoption on International Trade: Evidence from Nigeria and Its Major Trading Partners

Abodunde Temitope Titus
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Abstract

The study investigated the effects of internet adoption on international trade among Nigeria and its major trading partner. The study adopted a gravity model and sourced data from world development indicators (WDI) database between 1960 to 2020. Empirical findings from the study reveal that with regards to trade volume and trade intensity, on the average, United states of America is Nigeria’s largest trading partner followed by India, France, United Kingdom and China. Furthermore, the study revealed that the effects of distance, language, colony and contagion on international trade were insignificant. A plausible explanation could be that internet adoption to a large extent has made the world a global village and brought global technological transformation that has permeated all sectors of the economy. The study further found out that the gross domestic product of Nigeria and those of its major five trading partners significantly influence total export and import of goods and services.   Received: 27 May 2023 / Accepted: 27 June 2023 / Published: 5 July 2023
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互联网采用对国际贸易的影响:来自尼日利亚及其主要贸易伙伴的证据
该研究调查了互联网对尼日利亚及其主要贸易伙伴之间国际贸易的影响。该研究采用了一个重力模型,数据来源于1960年至2020年的世界发展指标(WDI)数据库。研究的实证结果表明,就贸易额和贸易强度而言,平均而言,美利坚合众国是尼日利亚最大的贸易伙伴,其次是印度、法国、联合王国和中国。此外,研究发现距离、语言、殖民地和传染对国际贸易的影响不显著。一个合理的解释可能是,互联网的采用在很大程度上使世界成为一个地球村,并带来了全球技术变革,这种变革已渗透到经济的各个领域。该研究进一步发现,尼日利亚及其五个主要贸易伙伴的国内生产总值对货物和服务的进出口总额有重大影响。收稿日期:2023年5月27日/收稿日期:2023年6月27日/发表日期:2023年7月5日
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