A Study on Influence of Financial Cognition on Personal Financial Planning of Indian Households

M. Mahapatra, Anupam De
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Abstract

The term financial planning has been an area of research interest since few years. Studies have underlined the influence of various cognitive factors in individuals’ financial decisions. The present study is also trying to underline the influence of various cognitive factors in personal financial planning of Indian households. The term financial cognition considered three components namely financial attitude, risk attitude and financial knowledge and raise the concern about the influence of various cognitive factors on individual personal financial planning. Especially in India, being a conservative attitude towards financial decisions, individual households do have higher influence of various cognitive and behavioral aspects in their suboptimal decision towards personal financial planning. The present study is putting forward those aspects of personal financial planning decisions of Indian households. The main objective of the model is to create the bare minimum structure to demonstrate the influence of financial cognition on personal financial planning among Indian households. The study mainly tried to explore the fundamental principle of subjective thinking towards financial decision. The model would represent the influence of financial cognition towards people financial decisions and can be helpful in exploring the financial information process. The study used PLS-SEM to explore PFP process in all the area of financial interest i.e. cash flow management, investment, insurance, retirement, tax and estate planning. The salaried individuals from different sectors are considered as sample for the study. The analysis has been done with 452 responses from Indian households.
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印度家庭理财认知对个人理财规划的影响研究
财务规划这一术语近年来一直是一个研究领域。研究强调了各种认知因素对个人财务决策的影响。本研究还试图强调各种认知因素对印度家庭个人财务规划的影响。理财认知一词考虑了理财态度、风险态度和理财知识三个组成部分,关注各种认知因素对个人理财规划的影响。特别是在印度,由于对财务决策的态度较为保守,个体家庭在对个人财务规划的次优决策中确实受到了认知和行为各方面的较高影响。本研究提出了印度家庭个人财务规划决策的这些方面。该模型的主要目标是创建最小的结构,以证明印度家庭的财务认知对个人财务规划的影响。本研究主要试图探讨财务决策中主观思维的基本原理。该模型将反映财务认知对人们财务决策的影响,有助于探索财务信息过程。该研究使用PLS-SEM来探索财务利益所有领域的PFP过程,即现金流管理、投资、保险、退休、税收和遗产规划。本研究以不同行业的受薪人士为样本。这项分析是对来自印度家庭的452份回复进行的。
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