A Model of Mining Noise-Tolerant Frequent Itemset in Transactional Databases

Xiaomei Yu, Hong Wang, Xiangwei Zheng, Shuang Liu
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Abstract

Nowadays, mining approximate frequent itemsets from noisy data has attracted much attention in real applications. However, there is not widely accepted algorithm at present to solve the problem under noisy databases, which dues to two key issues. Firstly, the anti-monotonicity property does not hold which is used to prune candidate itemsets efficiently. And secondly, the computation of support counting turns out to be NP-hard. In this paper, we propose a novel model which is based on rough set theory and capable to recover the noise-tolerant frequent itemsets from "reduced itemsets". The novel model applies depth-first growing method to generate candidate itemsets and exerts effective pruning strategies, which narrows the searching space and mines indeed meaningful noise-tolerant frequent itemsets efficiently.
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事务数据库中容噪频繁项集的挖掘模型
目前,从噪声数据中挖掘近似频繁项集在实际应用中受到了广泛关注。然而,目前还没有一种被广泛接受的算法来解决有噪声数据库下的问题,这主要归结于两个关键问题。首先,该算法不具有抗单调性,可以有效地对候选项集进行剪枝。其次,支持计数的计算是np困难的。本文提出了一种基于粗糙集理论的新模型,该模型能够从“约简项集”中恢复出容忍噪声的频繁项集。该模型采用深度优先生长方法生成候选项集,并采用有效的剪枝策略,有效地缩小了搜索空间,有效地挖掘出有意义的耐噪声频繁项集。
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