Polyandrous behavior in an overexploited giant South American turtle (Podocnemis expansa) population in Central Amazon, Brazil.

C. Fantin, J. Morais, R. Botero-Arias, C. Araújo, C. Camillo, I. Farias
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the reproductive behavior of the giant Amazon River turtle (Podocnemis expansa) in the Amazon. This was carried out by estimating the degree of polymorphism in five DNA microsatellites in a sample of 359 hatchlings from 12 nests in the Mamirauá Sustainable Development Reserve in the municipality of Tefé, state of Amazonas, Brazil. An analysis of allele frequency and variation in the five microsatellite loci allowed for determination of multiple paternity in all nests sampled. Contributions of at least four male turtles to one nest, three male turtles to six nests, and two male turtles to five nests were identified. Knowledge on the reproductive behavior of P. expansa can assist in the establishment of management and conservation strategies for the population in the Mamirauá Reserve.
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巴西亚马逊中部过度开发的巨型南美龟(Podocnemis expansa)种群的多雄行为。
本研究的目的是研究亚马逊河龟(Podocnemis expansa)在亚马逊河流域的繁殖行为。这是通过估计来自巴西亚马逊州tef市mamirau可持续发展保护区12个巢穴的359只幼雏的5个DNA微卫星样本的多态性程度来进行的。对5个微卫星位点的等位基因频率和变异进行分析,可以确定所有取样的巢中存在多父性。结果表明,至少有4只雄龟对一个巢有贡献,3只雄龟对6个巢有贡献,2只雄龟对5个巢有贡献。了解白杨的繁殖行为,可以帮助建立对mamirau保护区白杨种群的管理和保护策略。
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