A Microservices Architecture for ADS-B Data Security Using Blockchain

H. A. Damis, D. Shehada, Claude Fachkha, A. Gawanmeh, J. Al-Karaki
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The use of Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Broadcast (ADS-B) for aircraft tracking and flight management operations is widely used today. However, ADS-B is prone to several cyber-security threats due to the lack of data authentication and encryption. Recently, Blockchain has emerged as new paradigm that can provide promising solutions in decentralized systems. Furthermore, software containers and Microservices facilitate the scaling of Blockchain implementations within cloud computing environment. When fused together, these technologies could help improve Air Traffic Control (ATC) processing of ADS-B data. In this paper, a Blockchain implementation within a Microservices framework for ADS-B data verification is proposed. The aim of this work is to enable data feeds coming from third-party receivers to be processed and correlated with that of the ATC ground station receivers. The proposed framework could mitigate ADS- B security issues of message spoofing and anomalous traffic data. and hence minimize the cost of ATC infrastructure by throughout third-party support.
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基于区块链的ADS-B数据安全微服务架构
使用自动相关监视广播(ADS-B)进行飞机跟踪和飞行管理操作是当今广泛使用的。然而,由于缺乏数据认证和加密,ADS-B容易受到多种网络安全威胁。最近,区块链已经成为一种新的范例,可以在分散的系统中提供有前途的解决方案。此外,软件容器和微服务促进了云计算环境下区块链实现的扩展。当这些技术融合在一起时,可以帮助改善空中交通管制(ATC)对ADS-B数据的处理。本文提出了一种在微服务框架内实现ADS-B数据验证的区块链方法。这项工作的目的是使来自第三方接收器的数据馈送能够被处理,并与ATC地面站接收器的数据相关联。该框架可以缓解ADS- B报文欺骗和异常流量数据的安全问题。从而通过整个第三方支持将ATC基础设施的成本降至最低。
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